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實現碳達峰碳中(zhong)(zhong)和(he)，是(shi)貫(guan)徹新發展理念、構建新發展格(ge)局、推動高質量發展的(de)(de)內(nei)在要(yao)求，是(shi)黨中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)統籌(chou)國內(nei)國際兩(liang)個(ge)大(da)局作出的(de)(de)重(zhong)大(da)戰略決策。我們必須(xu)深入分(fen)析推進碳達峰碳中(zhong)(zhong)和(he)工(gong)(gong)作面臨的(de)(de)形勢和(he)任務，充分(fen)認(ren)識(shi)實現“雙碳”目標(biao)的(de)(de)緊迫性(xing)和(he)艱巨性(xing)，研究需要(yao)做(zuo)好的(de)(de)重(zhong)點工(gong)(gong)作，統一(yi)思想和(he)認(ren)識(shi)，扎扎實實把黨中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)決策部(bu)署落到實處
■ 我國已進入新發展階(jie)段，推(tui)進“雙碳”工作(zuo)是破解資源環境(jing)約束突出(chu)問題、實現可(ke)持續發展的(de)迫切(qie)需(xu)要，是順應技(ji)術(shu)進步(bu)趨勢、推(tui)動(dong)經濟結構轉型升(sheng)級的(de)迫切(qie)需(xu)要，是滿足人民群眾日益增長的(de)優美(mei)生態(tai)環境(jing)需(xu)求(qiu)、促(cu)進人與(yu)自(zi)然和諧(xie)共生的(de)迫切(qie)需(xu)要，是主動(dong)擔(dan)當大國責任、推(tui)動(dong)構建(jian)人類命運共同體(ti)的(de)迫切(qie)需(xu)要
■ 實(shi)現“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”目(mu)標是(shi)(shi)一(yi)場廣(guang)泛而深刻的(de)變革(ge)，不(bu)是(shi)(shi)輕(qing)(qing)輕(qing)(qing)松松就能(neng)實(shi)現的(de)。我們要提高戰略思維能(neng)力(li)，把系統觀念貫(guan)穿“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工作全(quan)過程，注重處理好4對(dui)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系：一(yi)是(shi)(shi)發展(zhan)和(he)減排(pai)的(de)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系。二是(shi)(shi)整(zheng)體和(he)局部的(de)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系。三是(shi)(shi)長(chang)遠目(mu)標和(he)短(duan)期(qi)目(mu)標的(de)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系。四是(shi)(shi)政(zheng)府和(he)市場的(de)關(guan)(guan)(guan)系
■ 推(tui)進“雙碳”工作，必須堅(jian)持(chi)全國統籌、節(jie)約(yue)優先、雙輪驅動、內外暢通、防范風險的原則，更好發揮(hui)我(wo)國制度優勢、資源條件(jian)、技(ji)術潛(qian)力、市(shi)場活力，加快(kuai)形成節(jie)約(yue)資源和(he)保護環境的產業(ye)結(jie)構、生產方式(shi)、生活方式(shi)、空間格(ge)局。第(di)一(yi)，加強統籌協調(diao)。第(di)二，推(tui)動能源革命。第(di)三，推(tui)進產業(ye)優化升級(ji)。第(di)四(si)，加快(kuai)綠色低碳科技(ji)革命。第(di)五，完善綠色低碳政策體系(xi)。第(di)六，積(ji)極(ji)參與和(he)引領全球氣候治理
■ 要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)黨對“雙碳”工作的領導，加(jia)強(qiang)統籌協調，嚴格(ge)監(jian)督考(kao)(kao)核，推動形成工作合(he)力。要(yao)實行(xing)黨政(zheng)同責，壓實各方責任(ren)，將“雙碳”工作相(xiang)關指(zhi)標(biao)納入(ru)各地區經濟社會發展綜合(he)評(ping)價體系(xi)，增(zeng)加(jia)考(kao)(kao)核權重，加(jia)強(qiang)指(zhi)標(biao)約束
新(xin)華社(she)北京1月25日(ri)(ri)電(dian) 中(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)央政治(zhi)局(ju)1月24日(ri)(ri)下午就努力實現(xian)(xian)碳(tan)達峰碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)目(mu)標進行第三十(shi)六次集體學習(xi)(xi)。中(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)央總書記習(xi)(xi)近平在主持學習(xi)(xi)時強(qiang)調(diao)，實現(xian)(xian)碳(tan)達峰碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)，是(shi)貫徹新(xin)發(fa)展(zhan)理念(nian)、構建新(xin)發(fa)展(zhan)格(ge)局(ju)、推動高質量發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)內在要求，是(shi)黨(dang)中(zhong)央統籌國(guo)(guo)內國(guo)(guo)際兩個大(da)局(ju)作(zuo)出(chu)的(de)重大(da)戰略決策(ce)。我們必須深入分析推進碳(tan)達峰碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)工作(zuo)面臨的(de)形勢和(he)(he)(he)任(ren)務(wu)，充分認識實現(xian)(xian)“雙碳(tan)”目(mu)標的(de)緊迫性和(he)(he)(he)艱巨性，研究(jiu)需要做好的(de)重點(dian)工作(zuo)，統一思想和(he)(he)(he)認識，扎(zha)扎(zha)實實把黨(dang)中(zhong)央決策(ce)部署落(luo)到實處。
這次中央(yang)(yang)政治局集(ji)體學(xue)習，由中央(yang)(yang)政治局同志自學(xue)并(bing)交流(liu)工(gong)作體會，劉鶴(he)、李強、李鴻忠、胡春華同志結合(he)分管領域和地方的工(gong)作作了(le)發(fa)言，大家進行了(le)交流(liu)。
習(xi)(xi)近(jin)平在主持學習(xi)(xi)時(shi)發(fa)(fa)表了(le)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)講話。他(ta)指出，黨(dang)的(de)(de)十八大(da)以來，黨(dang)中(zhong)央貫徹新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)理念，堅定不(bu)(bu)移走(zou)生態(tai)優先、綠(lv)色(se)(se)低碳(tan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)道路，著力推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)經(jing)濟社會發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)全面(mian)綠(lv)色(se)(se)轉型(xing)，取得了(le)顯著成效(xiao)。我(wo)們(men)建(jian)立健全綠(lv)色(se)(se)低碳(tan)循環(huan)(huan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)經(jing)濟體系，持續推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)產業(ye)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)和能源結(jie)(jie)構(gou)調整(zheng)，啟動(dong)全國(guo)碳(tan)市場交易(yi)，宣布不(bu)(bu)再(zai)新(xin)建(jian)境(jing)外煤(mei)電項目(mu)(mu)，加快構(gou)建(jian)“雙碳(tan)”政策體系，積極參與氣候變化國(guo)際談判(pan)，展(zhan)現了(le)負責任大(da)國(guo)的(de)(de)擔當。實(shi)現“雙碳(tan)”目(mu)(mu)標，不(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)別(bie)人讓我(wo)們(men)做，而是(shi)(shi)我(wo)們(men)自己必須(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)做。我(wo)國(guo)已進入(ru)新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)階段，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進“雙碳(tan)”工作是(shi)(shi)破(po)解資(zi)源環(huan)(huan)境(jing)約束突(tu)出問題、實(shi)現可(ke)持續發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)迫(po)(po)切需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，是(shi)(shi)順應技術進步趨勢、推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)經(jing)濟結(jie)(jie)構(gou)轉型(xing)升級的(de)(de)迫(po)(po)切需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，是(shi)(shi)滿足人民群眾日(ri)益增長的(de)(de)優美(mei)生態(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)需(xu)求、促(cu)進人與自然和諧共(gong)生的(de)(de)迫(po)(po)切需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，是(shi)(shi)主動(dong)擔當大(da)國(guo)責任、推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)構(gou)建(jian)人類命運共(gong)同(tong)體的(de)(de)迫(po)(po)切需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)。我(wo)們(men)必須(xu)充分(fen)認識實(shi)現“雙碳(tan)”目(mu)(mu)標的(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)性，增強推(tui)(tui)(tui)進“雙碳(tan)”工作的(de)(de)信心。
習近平強調，實(shi)現“雙碳(tan)(tan)”目(mu)(mu)標是(shi)一(yi)場廣(guang)泛而深刻的(de)(de)(de)變革，不(bu)是(shi)輕輕松松就(jiu)能(neng)實(shi)現的(de)(de)(de)。我(wo)們要(yao)提高戰略(lve)思(si)維能(neng)力(li)(li)(li)，把(ba)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統觀念貫穿“雙碳(tan)(tan)”工作全(quan)(quan)過程(cheng)，注(zhu)重處理(li)好(hao)4對關(guan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)：一(yi)是(shi)發(fa)展(zhan)和(he)減排的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)。減排不(bu)是(shi)減生(sheng)產(chan)力(li)(li)(li)，也不(bu)是(shi)不(bu)排放，而是(shi)要(yao)走(zou)生(sheng)態優先、綠色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)道(dao)路，在經濟發(fa)展(zhan)中促進綠色(se)轉型、在綠色(se)轉型中實(shi)現更大發(fa)展(zhan)。要(yao)堅持(chi)統籌謀劃，在降碳(tan)(tan)的(de)(de)(de)同時確保能(neng)源(yuan)安全(quan)(quan)、產(chan)業鏈供應鏈安全(quan)(quan)、糧食安全(quan)(quan)，確保群眾正常生(sheng)活。二是(shi)整體和(he)局部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)。既要(yao)增(zeng)強全(quan)(quan)國(guo)一(yi)盤棋(qi)意識，加強政策措施的(de)(de)(de)銜接協(xie)調，確保形成合力(li)(li)(li)；又要(yao)充分(fen)考慮區域資(zi)源(yuan)分(fen)布和(he)產(chan)業分(fen)工的(de)(de)(de)客(ke)觀現實(shi)，研究確定各地(di)產(chan)業結構調整方(fang)向和(he)“雙碳(tan)(tan)”行動方(fang)案，不(bu)搞齊步走(zou)、“一(yi)刀切(qie)”。三是(shi)長(chang)遠(yuan)目(mu)(mu)標和(he)短期目(mu)(mu)標的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)。既要(yao)立(li)足當下，一(yi)步一(yi)個腳印解(jie)決具(ju)體問題，積小勝(sheng)為大勝(sheng)；又要(yao)放眼長(chang)遠(yuan)，克服急功近利、急于求成的(de)(de)(de)思(si)想(xiang)，把(ba)握好(hao)降碳(tan)(tan)的(de)(de)(de)節奏和(he)力(li)(li)(li)度(du)，實(shi)事求是(shi)、循序(xu)漸進、持(chi)續發(fa)力(li)(li)(li)。四是(shi)政府(fu)(fu)和(he)市場的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)。要(yao)堅持(chi)兩手(shou)發(fa)力(li)(li)(li)，推動有為政府(fu)(fu)和(he)有效市場更好(hao)結合，建立(li)健全(quan)(quan)“雙碳(tan)(tan)”工作激勵約(yue)束(shu)機制。
習近平(ping)指出(chu)(chu)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工(gong)(gong)(gong)作，必(bi)須堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)全(quan)國統(tong)(tong)籌(chou)(chou)、節(jie)約(yue)優先(xian)(xian)、雙(shuang)輪驅動(dong)(dong)、內外暢通(tong)、防范(fan)風(feng)險的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)則，更(geng)好發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮我(wo)國制(zhi)度優勢、資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)條件、技(ji)術(shu)潛力(li)、市場活(huo)(huo)力(li)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)形成節(jie)約(yue)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)護環境(jing)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)業結構(gou)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)方式(shi)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)方式(shi)、空(kong)間(jian)格(ge)局。第(di)一，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)統(tong)(tong)籌(chou)(chou)協調。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工(gong)(gong)(gong)作納(na)入生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)文(wen)明(ming)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)整體(ti)(ti)布局和(he)(he)(he)(he)經濟(ji)社會發(fa)(fa)(fa)展全(quan)局，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)、減污(wu)、擴綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)、增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)協同推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)制(zhi)定出(chu)(chu)臺相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃、實(shi)(shi)施方案和(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)障措施，組織實(shi)(shi)施好“碳(tan)(tan)達(da)峰十大(da)(da)行動(dong)(dong)”，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)政策銜接(jie)。各地區(qu)各部門要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)全(quan)局觀(guan)念，科(ke)學把(ba)握碳(tan)(tan)達(da)峰節(jie)奏(zou)，明(ming)確責任主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)作任務、完(wan)(wan)(wan)成時間(jian)，穩(wen)(wen)妥有(you)序(xu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)。第(di)二，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)革(ge)命。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)立(li)足我(wo)國能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)稟賦(fu)，堅(jian)(jian)持(chi)先(xian)(xian)立(li)后破、通(tong)盤謀劃，傳統(tong)(tong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)逐步退出(chu)(chu)必(bi)須建(jian)(jian)立(li)在新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)安(an)全(quan)可(ke)靠(kao)的(de)(de)(de)替代基礎上(shang)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)(da)力(li)度規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)以(yi)大(da)(da)型風(feng)光(guang)電基地為(wei)基礎、以(yi)其周邊(bian)清(qing)潔高(gao)效先(xian)(xian)進(jin)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)煤(mei)電為(wei)支撐、以(yi)穩(wen)(wen)定安(an)全(quan)可(ke)靠(kao)的(de)(de)(de)特高(gao)壓輸變(bian)電線路為(wei)載體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)供(gong)給消納(na)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)堅(jian)(jian)決控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消費(fei)，尤(you)其是嚴格(ge)合(he)理(li)(li)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)煤(mei)炭消費(fei)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)，有(you)序(xu)減量(liang)替代，大(da)(da)力(li)推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)煤(mei)電節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)、靈(ling)活(huo)(huo)性改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)、供(gong)熱(re)改(gai)(gai)(gai)造(zao)(zao)(zao)“三(san)改(gai)(gai)(gai)聯動(dong)(dong)”。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)夯(hang)實(shi)(shi)國內能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)基礎，保(bao)障煤(mei)炭供(gong)應(ying)安(an)全(quan)，保(bao)持(chi)原(yuan)油、天然氣產(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)穩(wen)(wen)定增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)煤(mei)氣油儲(chu)備能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)先(xian)(xian)進(jin)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)技(ji)術(shu)規(gui)(gui)(gui)模(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)應(ying)用(yong)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)促進(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展放在更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)突出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)位置，積極有(you)序(xu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展光(guang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、硅能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、氫能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、可(ke)再生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)技(ji)術(shu)與(yu)現代信(xin)息、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)料和(he)(he)(he)(he)先(xian)(xian)進(jin)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)技(ji)術(shu)深度融合(he)，探索能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)消費(fei)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)模(mo)(mo)式(shi)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展有(you)規(gui)(gui)(gui)模(mo)(mo)有(you)效益(yi)的(de)(de)(de)風(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、太陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)質(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、地熱(re)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、海洋(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、氫能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，統(tong)(tong)籌(chou)(chou)水電開發(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)保(bao)護，積極安(an)全(quan)有(you)序(xu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展核電。第(di)三(san)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)產(chan)業優化(hua)(hua)升(sheng)級。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)緊(jin)緊(jin)抓(zhua)(zhua)住新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)一輪科(ke)技(ji)革(ge)命和(he)(he)(he)(he)產(chan)業變(bian)革(ge)的(de)(de)(de)機(ji)遇，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)互聯網、大(da)(da)數(shu)據、人工(gong)(gong)(gong)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、第(di)五代移動(dong)(dong)通(tong)信(xin)（5G）等新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)興(xing)技(ji)術(shu)與(yu)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)產(chan)業深度融合(he)，建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)(zao)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)服(fu)務體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)，提高(gao)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)產(chan)業在經濟(ji)總量(liang)中的(de)(de)(de)比(bi)重。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)嚴把(ba)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)上(shang)項(xiang)(xiang)目的(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放關(guan)(guan)，堅(jian)(jian)決遏制(zhi)高(gao)耗能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、高(gao)排(pai)(pai)放、低(di)(di)(di)(di)水平(ping)項(xiang)(xiang)目盲目發(fa)(fa)(fa)展。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)下(xia)大(da)(da)氣力(li)推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)鋼鐵(tie)、有(you)色(se)(se)、石(shi)化(hua)(hua)、化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、建(jian)(jian)材(cai)等傳統(tong)(tong)產(chan)業優化(hua)(hua)升(sheng)級，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業領(ling)域低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝革(ge)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)轉型。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)(da)垃圾資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)化(hua)(hua)利用(yong)力(li)度，大(da)(da)力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展循環經濟(ji)，減少(shao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)浪(lang)費(fei)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)統(tong)(tong)籌(chou)(chou)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，提升(sheng)城鄉(xiang)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展質(zhi)量(liang)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)山水林(lin)田(tian)湖(hu)草沙(sha)一體(ti)(ti)化(hua)(hua)保(bao)護和(he)(he)(he)(he)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)，鞏固和(he)(he)(he)(he)提升(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)碳(tan)(tan)匯能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)倡導簡約(yue)適度、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)、文(wen)明(ming)健(jian)康的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)方式(shi)，引導綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)消費(fei)，鼓勵(li)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)出(chu)(chu)行，開展綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)社會行動(dong)(dong)示(shi)范(fan)創建(jian)(jian)，增(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)全(quan)民節(jie)約(yue)意識(shi)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)環保(bao)意識(shi)。第(di)四，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)科(ke)技(ji)革(ge)命。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)狠(hen)抓(zhua)(zhua)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)技(ji)術(shu)攻(gong)關(guan)(guan)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)先(xian)(xian)進(jin)適用(yong)技(ji)術(shu)研發(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣應(ying)用(yong)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)建(jian)(jian)立(li)完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)技(ji)術(shu)評估、交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)成果轉化(hua)(hua)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)人才培(pei)養模(mo)(mo)式(shi)，鼓勵(li)高(gao)等學校(xiao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)學科(ke)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。第(di)五，完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)政策體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)一步完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗“雙(shuang)控(kong)(kong)”制(zhi)度，新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)增(zeng)(zeng)可(ke)再生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)原(yuan)料用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)不納(na)入能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消費(fei)總量(liang)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)健(jian)全(quan)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”標準，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)統(tong)(tong)一規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)的(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放統(tong)(tong)計核算體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)“雙(shuang)控(kong)(kong)”向碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放總量(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)強(qiang)度“雙(shuang)控(kong)(kong)”轉變(bian)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)健(jian)全(quan)法律法規(gui)(gui)(gui)，完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)財稅(shui)、價(jia)格(ge)、投(tou)資、金融政策。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)充分發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮市場機(ji)制(zhi)作用(yong)，完(wan)(wan)(wan)善(shan)碳(tan)(tan)定價(jia)機(ji)制(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放權交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)、用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)權交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)、電力(li)交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)銜接(jie)協調。第(di)六，積極參與(yu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)引領(ling)全(quan)球氣候治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)秉持(chi)人類命運共同體(ti)(ti)理(li)(li)念，以(yi)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)積極姿(zi)態(tai)(tai)參與(yu)全(quan)球氣候談判議程和(he)(he)(he)(he)國際規(gui)(gui)(gui)則制(zhi)定，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)構(gou)建(jian)(jian)公平(ping)合(he)理(li)(li)、合(he)作共贏的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)球氣候治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)。
習近平強(qiang)(qiang)調(diao)，要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)黨對(dui)“雙碳(tan)”工(gong)作(zuo)的領(ling)導，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)統籌協調(diao)，嚴(yan)格監督考核，推動(dong)形(xing)成工(gong)作(zuo)合(he)力。要(yao)實(shi)行黨政同責(ze)(ze)，壓實(shi)各方責(ze)(ze)任，將“雙碳(tan)”工(gong)作(zuo)相關指標納入各地區經濟社會發(fa)展綜合(he)評價體系(xi)(xi)，增加(jia)考核權重(zhong)，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)指標約束。各級領(ling)導干(gan)部要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)對(dui)“雙碳(tan)”基礎知識、實(shi)現路徑和工(gong)作(zuo)要(yao)求(qiu)的學習，做到真(zhen)(zhen)學、真(zhen)(zhen)懂、真(zhen)(zhen)會、真(zhen)(zhen)用(yong)。要(yao)把“雙碳(tan)”工(gong)作(zuo)作(zuo)為(wei)干(gan)部教育培訓體系(xi)(xi)重(zhong)要(yao)內(nei)容，增強(qiang)(qiang)各級領(ling)導干(gan)部推動(dong)綠色低碳(tan)發(fa)展的本(ben)領(ling)。